Monday, March 4, 2013

Monday - March 04, 2013

7th & 8th grade spelling words:

Vocab Week 7

Purification – cleansing

Assertive – taking charge

Receptacle – container

recipient – receiver

Remedial – corrective

Virtually – almost

Intrinsic – basic

Covetous – jealous

Discrepancy – incongruous

Obliterate – destroy
Literary terms - 7th grade:
Alliteration – The repetition of consonant sounds in English that are close together.
·      Spaceman Spiff Spotted a Speckled Sprite Dunking Donuts in Dangerous Dungeons.
Allusion – A reference to a statement, a person, a place, or an event from literature, the arts, history, religion, mythology, politics, sports, or science.
·      Back on 9/11, I was not prepared for how my world would change so dramatically so quickly.
Analogy – A comparison made between two things to show how they are alike
·      These can be similes, metaphors, etc. 
·      Quiet as a mouse, Soft as a feather, fingers is to hand as toes is to feet.
Anecdote – A brief story told to illustrate a point
·      Mr. Hawley’s “Get the Peanut Butter” story
Antagonist – The bad guy
·      Lord Voldemort
 
Journal assignment for 7th Grade:  Describe your earliest memory from childhood.  Use examples of these literary terms in your journal, and label them, so I know what you are trying to do!
 
8th Grade:  Same spelling words.  No journal this week.  All literary terms from 7th grade, PLUS THESE TERMS!!!  Also, read chapter 6 & 7 in Watsons for tomorrow. 
Assonance – The repition of vowel sounds in words that are close together. 
·      Opposite of alliteration
Atmosphere – The overall feeling of a work of literature.  The mood
Author – Writer
Autobiography – life story – written by yourself
Ballad – Song or poem set to music
Biography – Life story – written by others
Character – Person, or animal in a story.  Can even be objects – Rings in LOTR series
·      Static Character – Doesn’t change or grow
·      Dynamic Character – changes or grows as a result of events in the story 
·      Character’s motivation – Any force that drives the character to action
 
 
10th Grade:
Week 7:
·         Exposition – Writing that is intended to explain something that might otherwise be difficult to understand.  In a play or novel, it gives background information or the situation surrounding the story. 
·         Farce – Literature based on a humorous and improbable (unlikely) plot.
·         Motif – The term for an often repeated idea or theme in literature.  Conflict with nature, man, etc.
 
Cessation – to quit
Chauffeur – Driver
Circuit – Path for electricity
Clientele – customers
Coercion – Forcing
Collateral – Guarantee of payment
Colonel – Military rank – NOT Kernel (popcorn)
Commitment – promise to act
Committee – Group working on a common goal
Competitively – aggressively
 
Possessive Apostrophies – Warning:  May cause baldness or extreme frustration
To see if you need to make a possessive, turn the phrase around and make it an "of the..." phrase. For example:
the boy's hat = the hat of the boy
three days' journey = journey of three days
If the noun after "of" is a building, an object, or a piece of furniture, then no apostrophe is needed!
room of the hotel = hotel room
door of the car = car door
leg of the table = table leg
 
Once you've determined whether you need to make a possessive, follow these rules to create one.
·         Add   ‘s  to the singular form of the word – even if it ends in s
o    The owner’s car
o    The man’s cat
·         Add   ‘s to the plural forms that do NOT end in s
o    the children’s game
o    The geese’s honking
·         Add      to the end of plural nouns that end in s
o    The cats’ toys
o    The boys’ clothes
o    The girls’ dolls
·         Add   ‘s  to the end of compound words
o    My brother-in-law’s apartment
o    The mousetrap’s victim
·         Add   ‘s to the last noun to show joint possession of an object
o    Buster and Dave’s restaurant
 
Homework - Worksheet on posessive apostrophies.  See Mr. Hawley for copies.  Due Tuesday.

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